Frequently Asked Questions About Local Law 32
When is No. 4 heating oil banned in NYC?
Most NYC boilers must stop burning No. 4 heating oil by July 1, 2027. The restriction took effect earlier for boilers in City properties, Department of Education public schools, and certain electricity or steam generation facilities.
Can I keep burning No. 4 oil until July 2027 if my boiler permit expires first?
An existing authorization does not give you until July 2027 if it expires sooner. Since June 30, 2024, NYC has prohibited issuing or renewing work permits, certificates of operation, or registrations for boilers to burn No. 4 fuel oil. Check your equipment records and expiration dates before planning your conversion.
Can my existing boiler switch from No. 4 oil to No. 2 oil?
It depends on the condition and compatibility of your boiler, burner, tank, and fuel lines. Some systems can be adapted. Others need equipment upgrades or replacement. An on-site assessment can identify what can stay and which permits or filings apply.
Does Local Law 32 require my building to switch to natural gas?
No. Local Law 32 prohibits burning No. 4 fuel oil in boilers. Compatible systems may be able to switch to No. 2 heating oil. Natural gas or dual-fuel may be an option where utility service and applicable codes allow it.
Does Local Law 32 allow an extension to keep burning No. 4 oil until 2030?
No. A provision in the law allows eligible owners to request more time for certain additional construction code work triggered by the conversion, subject to NYC DOB approval. It does not extend the deadline to stop burning No. 4 oil.
Does converting from No. 4 oil satisfy Local Law 97?
Local Law 32 governs the fuel your boiler can burn. Local Law 97 has separate emissions limits and reporting requirements for covered buildings. A fuel conversion can affect your emissions, so review its impact against your building’s own Local Law 97 limit.
What should I have ready for a No. 4 oil conversion assessment?
Start with your building address, current fuel grade, boiler and burner information, and any DEP registration or certificate of operation you have. If you do not know which fuel you use, check a recent delivery invoice or ask your supplier.